Addressing Digital and AI Skills Gaps in European Living Areas: A Comparative Analysis of Small and Large Communities

As Artificial Intelligence (AI) continues to reshape various sectors, understanding the digital and AI skills landscape is crucial for ensuring equitable growth and development. This study examines the disparities in digital and AI skills between small and large European communities, aiming to identify challenges and opportunities for economic and social growth in an AI-enabled economy. Using data from 4,006 respondents across eight EU countries, the research compares perceptions of AI and digital skills, focusing on trust in AI solutions, AI awareness, AI attitudes, and demographic factors.

 The analysis reveals that smaller European communities face significant barriers in digital infrastructure, access to financial resources, and digital skills, which hinder their growth. Residents of these areas generally exhibit lower levels of trust in AI solutions and related entities compared to those in larger urban areas. 

Additionally, the study highlights differences in self-assessed digital skills, with individuals in smaller communities rating their competencies lower than those in larger communities. The research underscores the need for targeted interventions and policies to bridge these gaps, stressing the importance of equitable resource distribution and support for vulnerable groups. Recommendations for stakeholders include enhancing educational and awareness initiatives, promoting digital literacy, and ensuring that learning opportunities are inclusive and accessible to all.