Romania

According to the Digital Decade report 2026, Romania is at 31.84% of individuals aged 16-74 in Romania with at least basic digital skills, making an increase of 7.2% in 2025 compared to 2024.

2026 Digital Decade Eurobarometer report for Romania reflects Romanian citizens' attitudes, priorities, and concerns regarding digital rights, AI, and the EU's digital policy goals based on research conducted between February and March 2026.

Romania is one of the leaders in terms of fixed connectivity infrastructure and has taken important steps to strengthen its position in semiconductors and AI.  

Romania has a National coalition for digital skills and jobs led by the APDETIC-Association of Producers and Dealers of ICT equipment. 

The Skills4IT Coalition is a notable initiative in Romania that focuses on addressing digital skills and jobs. The country has also implemented the Strategy for the Digital Agenda of Romania 2020 and the Strategic Initiative for Digitization of Education (SMART-Edu 2021-2027), aiming to promote digitalization across different sectors. 

To support the green and digital transitions, Romania has developed a Recovery and Resilience Plan, allocating funds for necessary investments and reforms. The plan also emphasizes the importance of digital skills development.  

Furthermore, Romania has taken a significant step in AI education by introducing in 2022 its first pre-university artificial intelligence course, organised in collaboration with industry experts and educators. Romania is actively striving to enhance digital skills, foster digitalization, and bridge the digital gap. By focusing on these areas, the country aims to pave the way for future growth and improve its competitiveness in the digital era.